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November, 2002
It occurs to me that the big man in finance is
not Alan Greenspan or whoever happens to chair the SEC at the moment,
not the heads of Wall Street trading firms and certainly not the business
moguls who run international companies.
The big man in finance is the institutional investor
and it's long past time for him to exert pressure for reform to a degree
that matches his power. Like McDonalds in the French fried potato market,
the institutional investor is the big guy on the block. When McDonalds
wants a particular potato, they don't have to look for it, growers are
anxious to fill the need.
So, if institutional investors want one of their
own, John H. Biggs, who is himself chairman of a large pension system
and who all (except the brokerage houses) want and esteem, to head the
new SEC accounting regulatory agency, they're going to get him. That is,
if they make their desires known. McDonalds, after all, has to name the
potato.
If institutional investors want teeth and transparency
in accounting procedures, they're going to get them, no matter the desires
of conglomerates to cook the books.
Likewise, if they want stock options declared
as expenses, that will happen as well.
Overcompensated CEO's, outrageous Golden Parachutes,
rubber stamp Boards of Directors? All can be changed most effectively
by institutional avoidance of the stock.
Don't like some of the derivative gimmicks that
cloud already obscure balance sheets? The delicate fist of the institutional
investor will be heard if it decides to pound the table.
Name your relief of choice or your regulation
of the day and, if you worry yourself sick over your fifty-two shares
of Universal Gidget, you may as well whistle in the night, passing a graveyard.
But if you make the decision on how (and where) to invest billions of
dollars in pension funds, you're going to have your way.
I presume there is a professional association
of institutional investors and, if there isn't, there ought to be. These
guys invest the retirement money of millions of schoolteachers, working
stiffs and small pensioners and their responsibility is greater than Warren
Buffet to himself. A hit in the market for these folk isn't just a "win
some, lose some" event, but a lifestyle threatening disaster. It's
not news to you that the meltdown of WorldCom, Enron and others swept
away a good portion of the little guy's money. Presuming the institutional
investor takes these people seriously as a trust, banded together, they
could pretty much have their way with the methods whereby publicly traded
companies report their results and keep their books.
And, almost as a side issue, you get better run
companies that are more consistently profitable in the bargain.
My Daddy used to say that the market was made
up of "the sheep, and those who shear the sheep." But Daddy
was a creature of the Depression and those were times before such things
as institutional investors. What hasn't changed since the Thirties is
the incredible ability of the greedy to find new investment vehicles to
support their greed.
Institutional investors are our best shot at a
shepherd---far better than the Congress and miles ahead of any systems
suggested by Wall Street.
Get out of the Archives and read what Jim's writing
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