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September, 2005
The United States Census Bureau is a wonderful organization
that takes our national pulse, checks our height and weight
and makes inferences from that, as smoothly as any family
doctor. Our body-politic is as complicated as our various
couch-potato incarnations, the diagnosis as varied, the prescriptions
as vulnerable to individual identity.
What I’m driving
at is we’re not as poor in Caledonia, Mississippi as
we are in Highland Park, Illinois. It’s not a
small matter. According to today’s
statistical release, one in every eight Americans lives in
poverty.
Definition. We require that everything be defined in America.
No different for poverty. You want to know what poor
is, we can tell you. For a family of four, it’s $19,307
and a couple is poor at $12,334.
The interesting thing is (if
it’s not too grotesque to talk about poverty as
interesting) that you can be every bit as poor earning $19,500
and yet lose various and sundry gift packages worth a whole
lot of money. Such as housing assistance, food stamps, school
lunch programs and the like. An extra $193 bumps you out
of that even though you won’t feel one bit richer.
Getting back to Caledonia and Highland Park, the same nineteen
grand will buy you quite decent housing in Caledonia, a two
bedroom house can be had there for about $7,000 per year.
A two bedroom apartment in Highland Park will set you back
$10,500 and don’t even ask about a house. Thus housing
varies by from 36% to 55% of available income, depending
upon where you’re poor.
Apropos to just these differentiations within the fixed-numbers
of the poverty legislation currently applicable, a bright
young newly-elected congressman has proposals. Rahm Emanuel,
Congressman from Chicago says “We’re getting
at best an impressionistic sense of what’s going on
in the economy.” Poverty levels, personal savings,
inflation, health insurance and all kinds of similar data
that drives policy-making is increasingly based on census
figures that are too broad. Thus we overstate some problems
and understate others. “Major policy decisions are
being made based on data that is inadequate to the task,” says
Emanuel.
You bet.
It’s not that the Census Bureau isn’t up
to the task of making numbers fit circumstances, they've
been working on it for twenty years. But it’s
up to the White House budget office to actually change the
official measurement and, thus far, both Democrat and
Republican administrations have failed to do so.
There are a lot of
geese out there to be cooked, so cooking the numbers has
been an easier solution. Rahm has recently introduced
legislation to establish an independent commission aimed
at overhauling government statistics.
Yeah, I know . . . another independent commission. But let’s
hope we get this one and begin to straighten out the numbers
we live and legislate by.
Get out of the Archives and read what Jim's writing
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